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Next generation additively manufactured aircraft seat structure

THE CHALLENGE

Typical economy class seats today weigh around 12-13 kilograms. Achieving weight saving under strict sizing and loading regulations can be difficult using conventional manufacturing methods.

To achieve weight saving, Assystem were looking to develop expertise in design for Additive Manufacturing (AM), specifically through the use of Electron Beam Melting (EBM), to gain in-depth knowledge of AM possibilities.

MTC'S SOLUTION

In partnership with Assystem, the MTC helped with the redesign of the seat bracket, using AM topology optimisation software to form a lighter structure.

The full seat structure was manufactured in titanium using the EBM process, providing a solution via non-conventional manufacturing.

The MTC developed and optimised EBM parameters to minimise process defects and improved part integrity.

Post-processing of the AM part, including polishing to improve the surface finish was carried out, followed by an inspection using X-Ray Computed Tomography (XCT).

THE OUTCOME

A demonstration of how AM can be used to manufacture complex geometries

Weight savings by 30% through topology optimisation

The MTC developed process parameters to improve the integrity of AM parts

Validation of the part quality through Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) using XCT, providing Assystem with a greater understanding of detection of defects, and quality analysis for AM parts

BENEFITS TO THE CLIENT

Weight savings of 30% on seat structure, leading to reduction in costs for client

Increased knowledge of the AM process, including understanding the role, requirements and influence of topology optimisation and post-processing

Increased knowledge of design and validation of highly complex and efficient geometries for AM production, to support existing aerospace AM capability

Created by Tian-Long 2 years, 5 months ago (last activity 2 years, 5 months ago) and viewed 729 times

Proof of Concept related to Prototyping in the context of Aerospace (Aeronautics)

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